Why replacing standard glibc malloc with Microsoft's mimalloc or jemalloc yields a 15-30% speedup in multi-threaded C++ applications:
- Thread-Local Heaps:
mimallocallocates pages per-thread, completely eliminating global heap mutex contention. - Page-Level Free Lists: Sub-allocation within 64KB pages minimizes memory fragmentation.
- Drop-in replacement: Link with
-lmimallocor preload viaLD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/libmimalloc.sowith zero code changes!
Benchmarked on high-concurrency HTTP parser: throughput increased by 26.4%!